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5 Minute English

 

 

English Around the World

Vocabulary

mother tongue-  the language you learned from your parents, your first language

variety-  many different kinds

to be exposed/ exposure-  to be shown, to be surrounded, to notice something

to focus-  to concentrate on or think about one thing

 

English is spoken as a first language by several countries including Great Britain, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, and the United States.  While all of these countries share the same mother tongue, there are some differences in the way they speak and write. 

The first difference is in the accent.  Each country has its own accent. And within each country there are a variety of accents called regional accents

Another difference is the spelling of some words, like color and colour, or theater and theatre. 

And a third difference is that some of the words are not the same at all.  For example, Americans say restroom, Canadians say washroom, and the British say W.C. (water closet.)  But all of these words have the same meaning (the room where the toilet is located.)

So which English is the best English to learn?  Well, there is no best English.  They are all equally good and correct.  But two things may help you decide which one is best for you to study. 

First of all, where do you live?  If you are from South America, for example, you will probably have more exposure to North American English.  If you live in Europe, most likely you will be more exposed to British English.

The second thing to think about is why you are learning English.  Is it for business? travel? to watch movies?  Think about the kind of English you plan to use and focus on understanding people from that area.

But no matter where you study English or whether it's British, American, Australian, or whatever, it's good to know a little about English in other countries.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Questions and Answers

Choose the best answer based on the reading.  Check your answers by click on the arrow below.

1.  Which country is not listed as one where English is spoken as a first language?

     a.  Australia
     b.  South Africa 
     c.  Brazil 

2.  The many different accents in one country are called

     a.  regional accents
     b.  variety accents 
     c.  country accents 

3.  Which of these is not different between English speaking countries.

     a.  the accent
     b.  all of the spelling
     c.  some of the words

4.  The best English in the world is

     a.  British English
     b.  American English 
     c.  No English is best 

5.  The best English for everyone to learn is

     a.  British English
     b.  American English
     c.  it depends on why the person is learning English and the kind of English he will be exposed to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   

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