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5 Minute English

 

 

Using must as a conclusion

We looked at how to use must a couple of months ago.   Must used like that shows necessity.  (You must study hard if you want to pass the test.See that lesson

Now we will look at another way to use must.  This is when you think something is true based on a logical conclusion (or what  you think is true.)

For example:  You hear something on the roof that sounds like raindrops.  You say  It must be raining.  (You can guess it's raining because you hear the raindrops.)

Or:  Your co-worker goes to the swimming pool everyday.  You think he probably likes to swim.  You might say  He must like to swim.

Or:  A boy eats everything on his plate except the beans.  You might think  He must not like beans.

So remember, must comes before the verb.  If it is a negative sentence, use must not before the verb.

 

 

Check Your Understanding

Make a sentence using must as a conclusion.  The first one is done for you.

1.  Danny speaks English perfectly. 
Danny/be/native English speaker

Answer:  Danny must be a native English speaker.

2.  Larry always complains about his job.
Larry/hate/his job

3.  It is snowing outside.
It/be/cold outside.

4.  Jennifer always opens the window at night to let cold air in her bedroom.
Jennifer/like/a warm bedroom

5.  Sanford doesn't ever watch horror movies.
Sanford/enjoy/horror movies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   

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